Posted tagged ‘sales tax’

Iowa’s holiday from taxes — and reality

August 3, 2012
Mike Owen

Mike Owen

Oh, boy! It’s sales-tax holiday weekend in Iowa.

We’re talking about a “7 percent off” sale, folks — on only a limited list of items. When’s the last time that brought you into a store? At any other time of year, it would not draw customers, but guffaws. Seven percent? Really?

As IPP’s Andrew Cannon pointed out last year at this time, these gimmicks “drain revenue, and feed unfairness in a state tax system.” They are found, according to the Iowa Department of Revenue (DOR), in 17 states, and take various forms.

Of course the folks in the malls will say they’re great — anything to get someone in the door. But think about it. We’re literally talking about a few bucks off a pair of jeans, about $5 off a $70 pair of shoes. You could do a heck of a lot better on a regular sale at a store even when you’re paying sales tax.

And when you’re paying the tax, you’re not stiffing the school that your child will be attending in a few weeks in new jeans and shoes.

There is a price to public services any time we chip away at revenues. Whether the cost is around $3 million — as this gimmick appears to cost, according to a 2009 report from the DOR — or $40 million in some business tax credit program, it all adds up. Money not brought in due to exceptions in the tax code costs the bottom line every bit as much as money spent by a state agency.

Make no mistake, Iowans are being sold a bill of goods — but at least it’s tax-free!

Posted by Mike Owen, Assistant Director

Folly of the sales-tax holiday

August 1, 2011
Andrew Cannon photo

Andrew Cannon

The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy (ITEP) hits the nail on the head with a two-page policy brief about sales-tax holidays. Typically scheduled for back-to-school shopping and used in 17 states, they drain revenue, and feed unfairness in a state tax system.

In “Sales Tax Holidays: A Boondoggle,” ITEP notes sales tax holidays “are costly. Revenue lost through sales tax holidays will ultimately have to be made up somewhere else, either through painful spending cuts or increasing other taxes.”

Iowa’s tax holiday is Friday and Saturday of this week. The timing for the holiday couldn’t be worse, as it comes right before the start of the first school year in which state lawmakers have frozen school districts’ per-pupil spending. Giving up that revenue for a “back to school” sales gimmick is ridiculous.

ITEP identifies the problems with all such “holidays,” including the Iowa break:
— they do not target sales-tax relief to low-income families that are most affected by sales taxes, but offer it to the wealthiest families as well;
— they do nothing to stimulate local economies, because the purchases would be made anyway; and
— for the other 363 days of the year, they leave a state tax system unchanged in its favoritism toward the wealthy.

“Regrettably,” ITEP states, “these holidays may lull lawmakers into believing that they have resolved the unfairness of sales taxes.”

Finally, beyond these standard tax-policy concerns, the sales-tax holiday raises consumer protection issues. It actually provides an incentive to businesses to charge customers more than they would have without the break.

Think about it. The holiday saves Iowans 7 percent on a sale of a clothing item. How many stores promote a “7 Percent Off” sale? But a “no tax” sale — watch the ads this week. Why offer 15 percent off, or 20 percent off, or half off, or 2 for 1, when the state is handing you this promotion?

A “holiday” should be something to celebrate. Fixing problems with Iowa’s sales-tax law could be accomplished in better ways than a two-day boondoggle.

Posted by Andrew Cannon, Research Associate


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